Page 137 - School Bus Operators and Attendants Handbook
P. 137

POLICIES


                   f.  After the MRO has verified a positive test result to the District, the tested covered employee may
                       contact the MRO and present information documenting the reasons (serious illness, injury or
                       other circumstances) that prevented the individual from communicating with either the MRO or
                       the District representative. The MRO, may, upon review of the reasons, reopen the verification
                       and allow the covered employee to present information concerning a legitimate explanation for
                       the confirmed positive test. If the MRO concludes that there is a legitimate explanation, the MRO
                       will declare the test to be negative.

                   g.  The District shall provide upon request to the tested individual–covered employee, volunteer, or
                       job applicant–a copy of the test results.

                       13.    Challenges to Test Results

                   a.  A positive test result does not automatically identify an employee as having used drugs in
                       violation of this Policy; therefore, providing the MRO with detailed knowledge of possible
                       alternative explanations is important to the review of results and is the responsibility of the
                       employee/applicant/volunteer.

                   b.  The MRO shall notify an employee whose test result has been confirmed as positive of the right
                       to request an independent analysis within seventy-two (72) hours. If the employee requests the
                       independent analysis within seventy-two (72) hours, the MRO shall take appropriate action to
                       direct the analysis. Such independent analysis shall be conducted by "split specimen," at the
                       employee’s expense, with sufficient specimen being retained for later verification testing.

                   c.  If the employee fails to contact the MRO within seventy-two (72) hours but later contacts the
                       MRO and presents information documenting the reasons (serious illness, injury, inability to
                       contact the MRO, lack of actual notice of a verified positive test result or other circumstances)
                       that prevented the employee from timely contacting the MRO, the MRO may conclude that
                       there is a legitimate explanation for the employee’s failure to contact the MRO within seventy-
                       two (72) hours and may direct the analysis of the split specimen.

                   d.  The tested employee shall bear the expense of any employee-requested testing of a specimen.

                   e.  All aspects of the testing process, including any challenge to the testing process, will be kept
                       confidential except as stated below and as required by law.


                       14.    Record Retention, Confidentiality and Disclosure Requirements

                   a.  The District shall maintain records of its alcohol misuse and controlled substances use prevention
                       program as provided for in accordance with Title 49 CFR, Parts 40 and 382. The records shall be
                       maintained in a secure location with controlled access.

                   b.  The District must maintain the following specific types of records and all other documents
                       generated by the District in accordance with Title 49, CFR, Parts 40 and 382:
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