Page 87 - School Garden Development Guide - 4th Edition
P. 87

Common Name  Scientific Name  Size  Tree/Fruit -- Notes
      Better fruit production with two trees though this is not necessary.
 Avocado  Persea americana  40’ – 60’
                   Must be planted in a well-drained site.
              May spread widely from underground rhizomes.
 Banana  Musa  5’ - 20’
        Requires full sun and moist, well-drained soil.  Water regularly.
 Malpighia   Up to 20’
 Barbados Cherry           Susceptible to insects.
 emarginata  (tall or wide)
 Custard Apple  Annona reticulata  Up to 20’  Desirable for small areas.
 Fig  Ficus carica  10’ - 20’   Not drought tolerant.
                            Very slow growing.
 Jaboticaba  Plinia cauliflora  Up to 20’  Fruits multiple times a year.  Not drought tolerant.
                         Requires a sunny location.
 Jujube  Ziziphus  15’ - 35’  Fruit litter can attract pests and rodents.
 Longan  Dimocarpus longan  30’ - 40’  Requires a sunny, well-drained site.
 Up to 30’ - 35’
 Loquat  Eriobotrya japonica  (frequently   Easy to grow.  Tolerates drought once established.
 reaches 15’)
 Lychee  Litchi chinensis  40’  Requires sun, well-drained soil, and some wind protection.
 Mamey Sapote  Pouteria sapota  40’  Requires well-drained soil and has high water needs.
 Synsepalum   Up to 10’ - 15’ tall
 Miracle fruit        Requires acidic, well-drained soil.
 dulcificum  and 6’ - 8’ wide
 Mulberry   Morus  15’ - 70’  Produces tiny fruit. Very popular with children and birds. Fruit will stain!
 Chrysophyllum
 Star Apple  25’-100’  Requires well-drained soil and a sunny location.
 cainito
 Star Fruit  Averrhoa carambola  Up to 35’   High water requirements.
            Male plant will not bear fruit. Tree only lives 1-3 years.
 Papaya  Carica papaya  10’ - 15’
     Requires full sun and excellent draining.   Can be grown from a seed.
             White flower provides a lot of fruit.  Requires full sun.
 Passion Fruit  Passiflora edulis  Vine
               Plant next to a trellis.  High water requirements.
 Tamarind  Tamarindus indica  Up to 80’  Drought tolerant. Requires full sun.
 PRIOR TO PLANTING ANY TREES OR SHRUBS, CONTACT
 THE BUILDING CODE SERVICES DEPARTMENT


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